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    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > исследования человеческого организма

  • 3 физиология человека

    1. human physiology

     

    физиология человека
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    human physiology
    A branch of biological sciences that studies the functions of organs and tissues in human beings. (Source: OMD / WOR)
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    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > физиология человека

  • 4 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
    51. Bachrach, H. M. & Leaff, L. A. (1978) Analyzability. JAPA, 26.
    52. Bacon, C. (1956) A developmental theory of female homosexuality. In: Perversions,ed, S. Lorand & M. Balint. New York: Gramercy.
    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
    55. Bak, R. C. & Stewart, W. A. (1974) Fetishism, transvestism, and voyeurism. An American Handbook of Psychiatry, ed. S. Arieti. New York: Basic Books, vol. 3.
    56. Balint, A. (1949) Love for mother and mother-love. IJP, 30.
    57. Balter, L., Lothane, Z. & Spencer, J. H. (1980) On the analyzing instrument, PQ, 49.
    58. Basch, M. F. (1973) Psychoanalysis and theory formation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1.
    59. Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect. JAPA, 24.
    60. Basch, M. F. (1981) Selfobject disorders and psychoanalytic theory. JAPA, 29.
    61. Basch, M. F. (1983) Emphatic understanding. JAPA. 31.
    62. Balldry, F. Character. PMC. Forthcoming.
    63. Balldry, F. (1983) The evolution of the concept of character in Freud's writings. JAPA. 31.
    64. Begelman, D. A. (1971) Misnaming, metaphors, the medical model and some muddles. Psychiatry, 34.
    65. Behrends, R. S. & Blatt, E. J. (1985) Internalization and psychological development throughout the life cycle. PSOC, 40.
    66. Bell, A. (1961) Some observations on the role of the scrotal sac and testicles JAPA, 9.
    67. Benedeck, T. (1949) The psychosomatic implications of the primary unit. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 19.
    68. Beres, C. (1958) Vicissitudes of superego functions and superego precursors in childhood. FSOC, 13.
    69. Beres, D. Conflict. PMC. Forthcoming.
    70. Beres, D. (1956) Ego deviation and the concept of schizophrenia. PSOC, 11.
    71. Beres, D. (1960) Perception, imagination and reality. IJP, 41.
    72. Beres, D. (1960) The psychoanalytic psychology of imagination. JAPA, 8.
    73. Beres, D. & Joseph, E. D. (1965) Structure and function in psychoanalysis. IJP, 46.
    74. Beres, D. (1970) The concept of mental representation in psychoanalysis. IJP, 51.
    75. Berg, M D. (1977) The externalizing transference. IJP, 58.
    76. Bergeret, J. (1985) Reflection on the scientific responsi bilities of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Memorandum distributed at 34th IPA Congress, Humburg.
    77. Bergman, A. (1978) From mother to the world outside. In: Grolnick et. al. (1978).
    78. Bergmann, M. S. (1980) On the intrapsychic function of falling in love. PQ, 49.
    79. Berliner, B. (1966) Psychodynamics of the depressive character. Psychoanal. Forum, 1.
    80. Bernfeld, S. (1931) Zur Sublimierungslehre. Imago, 17.
    81. Bibring, E. (1937) On the theory of the therapeutic results of psychoanalysis. IJP, 18.
    82. Bibring, E. (1941) The conception of the repetition compulsion. PQ, 12.
    83. Bibring, E. (1953) The mechanism of depression. In: Affective Disorders, ed. P. Greenacre. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    84. Bibring, E. (1954) Psychoanalysis and the dynamic psychotherapies. JAPA, 2.
    85. Binswanger, H. (1963) Positive aspects of the animus. Zьrich: Spring.
    86. Bion Francesca Abingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    87. Bion, W. R. (1952) Croup dynamics. IJP, 33.
    88. Bion, W. R. (1961) Experiences in Groups. London: Tavistock.
    89. Bion, W. R. (1962) A theory of thinking. IJP, 40.
    90. Bion, W. R. (1962) Learning from Experience. London: William Heinemann.
    91. Bion, W. R. (1963) Elements of Psychoanalysis. London: William Heinemann.
    92. Bion, W. R. (1965) Transformations. London: William Heinemann.
    93. Bion, W. R. (1970) Attention and Interpretation. London: Tavistock.
    94. Bion, W. R. (1985) All My Sins Remembered, ed. Francesca Bion. Adingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    95. Bird, B. (1972) Notes on transference. JAPA, 20.
    96. Blanck, G. & Blanck, R. (1974) Ego Psychology. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    97. Blatt, S. J. (1974) Levels of object representation in anaclitic and introjective depression. PSOC, 29.
    98. Blau, A. (1955) A unitary hypothesis of emotion. PQ, 24.
    99. Bleuler, E. (1911) Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1951.
    100. Blos, P. (1954) Prolonged adolescence. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 24.
    101. Blos, P. (1962) On Adolescence. New York: Free Press.
    102. Blos, P. (1972) The epigenesia of the adult neurosis. 27.
    103. Blos, P. (1979) Modification in the traditional psychoanalytic theory of adolescent development. Adolescent Psychiat., 8.
    104. Blos, P. (1984) Son and father. JAPA_. 32.
    105. Blum, G. S. (1963) Prepuberty and adolescence, In Studies ed. R. E. Grinder. New York: McMillan.
    106. Blum, H. P. Symbolism. FMC. Forthcoming.
    107. Blum, H. P. (1976) Female Psychology. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    108. Blum, H. P. (1976) Masochism, the ego ideal and the psychology of women. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    109. Blum, H. P. (1980) The value of reconstruction in adult psychoanalysis. IJP, 61.
    110. Blum, H. P. (1981) Forbidden quest and the analytic ideal. PQ, 50.
    111. Blum, H. P. (1983) Defense and resistance. Foreword. JAFA, 31.
    112. Blum, H. P., Kramer, Y., Richards, A. K. & Richards, A. D., eds. (1988) Fantasy, Myth and Reality: Essays in Honor of Jacob A. Arlow. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press.
    113. Boehm, F. (1930) The femininity-complex In men. IJP,11.
    114. Boesky, D. Structural theory. PMC. Forthcoming.
    115. Boesky, D. (1973) Deja raconte as a screen defense. PQ, 42.
    116. Boesky, D. (1982) Acting out. IJP, 63.
    117. Boesky, D. (1986) Questions about Sublimation In Psychoanalysis the Science of Mental Conflict, ed. A. D. Richards & M. S. Willick. Hillsdale, N. J.: Analytic Press.
    118. Bornstein, B. (1935) Phobia in a 2 1/2-year-old child. PQ, 4.
    119. Bornstein, B. (1951) On latency. PSOC, 6.
    120. Bornstein, M., ed. (1983) Values and neutrality in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 3.
    121. Bowlby, J. (1960) Grief and morning in infancy and early childhood. PSOC. 15.
    122. Bowlby, J. (1961) Process of mourning. IJP. 42.
    123. Bowlby, J. (1980) Attachment and Loss, vol. 3. New York: Basic Books.
    124. Bradlow, P. A. (1973) Depersonalization, ego splitting, non-human fantasy and shame. IJP, 54.
    125. Brazelton, T. B., Kozlowsky, B. & Main, M. (1974) The early motherinfant interaction. In: The Effect of the Infant on Its Caregiver, ed. M. Lewis & L. Rosenblum New York Wiley.
    126. Brenner, C. (1957) The nature and development of the concept of repression in Freud's writings. PSOC, 12.
    127. Brenner, C. (1959) The masochistic character. JAPA, 7.
    128. Brenner, C. (1973) An Elementary Textbook of Psycho-analysis. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    129. Brenner, C. (1974) On the nature and development of affects PQ, 43.
    130. Brenner, C. (1976) Psychoanalytic Technique and Psychic Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    131. Brenner, C. (1979) The Mind in Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    132. Brenner, C. (1979) Working alliance, therapeutic alliance and transference. JAPA, 27.
    133. Brenner, C. (1981) Defense and defense mechanisms. PQ, 50.
    134. Brenner, C. (1983) Defense. In: the Mind in Conflict. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    135. Bressler, B. (1965) The concept of the self. Psychoanalytic Review, 52.
    136. Breuer, J. & Freud, S. (1983—95) Studies on Hysteria. SE, 3.
    137. Breznitz, S., ed. (1983) The Denial of Stress. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    138. Brody, S. (1964) Passivity. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    139. Brown, H. (1970) Psycholinquistics. New York: Free Press.
    140. Bruner, J. S. (1964) The course of cognitive growth. Amer. Psychologist. 19.
    141. Bruner, J., Jolly, A. & Sylva, K. (1976) Play. New York Basic Books.
    142. Bruner, J. E., Olver, R. R. &Greenfield, P. M. (1966) Studies in Cognitive Growth. New York: Wiley.
    143. Buie, D H. (1981) Empathy. JAPA, 29.
    144. Burgner, M. & Edgeumble, R. (1972) Some problems in the conceptualization of early object relationships. PSOC, 27.
    145. Call, J. ed. (1979) Basic Handbook of Child Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books.
    146. Carroll, G. (1956) Language, Thought and Reality. Cambridge & London: M. I. T. Press & John Wiley.
    147. Cavenar, J. O. & Nash, J. L. (1976) The effects of Combat on the normal personality. Comprehensive Psychiat., 17.
    148. Chassequet-Smirgel, J. (1978) Reflections on the connection between perversion and sadism. IJP, 59.
    149. Chomsky, N. (1978) Language and unconscious knowledge. In: Psychoanalysis and Language, ed. J. H. Smith. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, vol. 3.
    150. Clower, V. (1975) Significance of masturbation in female sexual development and function. In: Masturbation from Infancy to Senescence, ed. I. Marcus & J. Francis. New York: Int. Uni" Press.
    151. Coen, S. J. & Bradlow, P. A. (1982) Twin transference as a compromise formation. JAPA, 30.
    152. Compton, A. Object and relationships. PMC. Forthcoming.
    153. Cullen, W. (1777) First Lines of the Practice of Psysic. Edinburgh: Bell, Brandfute.
    154. Curtis, B. C. (1969) Psychoanalytic understanding and treatment of impotence. In: Sexual Function and Dysfunction, ed. P. J. Fink & V. B. O. Hummett. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis.
    155. Darwin, C. (1874) The Descent of Man. New York: Hurst.
    156. Davidoff-Hirsch, H. (1985) Oedipal and preoedipal phenomena. JAPA, 33.
    157. Davis, M. & Wallbridge, D. (1981) Boundary and Space. New York: Brunner-Mazel.
    158. Deutsch, H. (1932) Homosexuality in women. PQ, 1.
    159. Deutsch, H. (1934) Some forms of emotional disturbance and their relationship to schizophrenia. PQ, 11.
    160. Deutsch, H. (1937) Absence of grief. PQ, 6.
    161. Deutsch, H. (1942) Some forms of emotional disturbance and their relationship to schizophrenia. PQ, 11.
    162. Deutsch, H. (1955) The impostor. In: Neuroses and Character Types. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965.
    163. Devereux, G. (1953) Why Oedipus killed Lains. IJP, 34.
    164. Dewald, P. (1982) Psychoanalytic perspectives On resistance. In: resistance, Psychodynamics. and Behavioral Approaches, ed. P. Wachtel. New York: Plenum Press.
    165. Dickes, R. (1963) Fetishistic behavior. JAPA. 11.
    166. Dickes, R. (1965) The defensive function of an altered state of consciousness. JAPA, 13.
    167. Dickes, R. (1967) Severe regressive disruption of the therapeutic alliance. JAPA, 15.
    168. Dickes, R. (1981) Sexual myths and misinformation. In: Understanding Human Behaviour in Health and Illness, ed. R. C. Simon & H. Pardes. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
    169. Dorpat, T. L. (1985) Denial and Defense in the Therapeutic Situation. New York: Jason Aronson.
    170. Downey, T. W. (1978) Transitional phenomena in the analysis of early adolescent males. PSOC, 33.
    171. Dunbar, F. (1954) Emotions and Bodily Functions. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    172. Easson, W. M. (1973) The earliest ego development, primitive memory traces, and the Isakower phenomenon. PQ, 42.
    173. Edelheit, H. (1971) Mythopoiesis and the primal scene. Psychoanal. Study Society, 5.
    174. Edgcumbe, R. & Burgner, M. (1972) Some problems in the conceptualization of early object relation ships, part I. PSOC, 27.
    175. Edgcumbe, R. & Burgner, M. (1975) The phallicnarcissistic phase. PSOC, 30.
    176. Eidelberg, L. (1960) A third contribution to the study of slips of the tongue. IJP, 41.
    177. Eidelberg, L. (1968) Encyclopedia of Psychoanalysis. New York: The Free Press; London: Collier-MacMillan.
    178. Eissler, K. R. (1953) The effect of the structure of the ego on psychoanalytic technique. JAPA, 1.
    179. Ellenberg, H. F. (1970) The Discovery of the Unconscious. New York: Basic Books.
    180. Emde, R. N. (1980) Toward a psychoanalytic theory of affect: I. & G. H. Pollock. Washington NYMH.
    181. Emde R., Gaensbaner, T. & Harmon R. (1976) Emotional Expression in Infancy. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    182. Erode R. & Harmon, R. J. (1972) Endogenous and exogenous smiling systems in early infancy. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 11.
    183. Engel, G. L. (1962) Psychological Development in Health and Disease. New York Saunders.
    184. Engel, G. L. (1967) Psychoanalytic theory of somatic disorder. JAPA, 15.
    185. Engel, G. L. (1968) A reconsideration of the role of conversion in somatic disease. Compr. Psychiat., 94.
    186. English, H. B. & English, A. C. (1958) A comprehensive Dictionary of Psychological and Psychoanalytical Terms. New York: David McKay.
    187. Erard, R. (1983) New wine in old skins. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 10.
    188. Erdelyi, M. H. (1985) Psychoanalysis. New York: W. H. Freeman.
    189. Erikson, E. H. (1950) Childhood and Society. New York: Norton.
    190. Erikson, E. H. (1956) The concept of ego identity. JAPA, 4.
    191. Erikson, E. H. (1956) The problem of ego identity. JAPA, 4.
    192. Esman, A. H. (1973) The primal scene. PSOC, 28.
    193. Esman, A. H. (1975) The Psychology of Adolescence. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    194. Esman, A. H. (1979) Some reflections on boredom. JAPA, 27.
    195. Esman, A. H. (1983) The "stimulus barrier": a review and reconsideration. PSOC, 38.
    196. Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1952) Psychoanalytic Studies of the Personality. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
    197. Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1954) An Object-Relations Theory of the Personality. New York: Basic Books.
    198. Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1963) Synopsis of an Object-Relations theory of the personality. IJP, 44.
    199. Fawcett, J., Clark, D. C., Scheftner, W. H. & Hedecker, D. (1983) Differences between anhedonia and normal hedonic depressive states. Arch. Gen. Psychiat., 40.
    200. Fenichel, O. (1934) On the psychology of boredom. Collected Papers. New York: Norton, 1953, vol. 1.
    201. Fenichel, O. (1941) Problems of Psychoanalytic Technique. Albany, N. Y.: Psychoanalytic Quaterly.
    202. Fenichel, O. (1945) Character disorders. In: The Psychoanalytic Theory of the Neurosis. New York: Norton.
    203. Fenichel, O. (1945) The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis New York: Norton.
    204. Fenichel, O. (1954) Ego strength and ego weakness. Collected Papers. New York: Norton, vol. 2.
    205. Ferenczi, S. (1909) Introjection and transference. In: Sex in Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books.
    206. Ferenczi, S. (191617) Disease or patho-neurosis. The Theory and Technique of Psychoanalysis. London: Hogarth Press, 1950.
    207. Ferenczi, S. (1925) Psychoanalysis of sexual habits. In: The Theory and Technique of Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books.
    208. Fine, B. D., Joseph, E. D. & Waldhorn, H. F., eds. (1971) Recollection and Reconstruction in Psychoanalysis. Monograph 4, Kris Study Group. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    209. Fink, G. (1967) Analysis of the Isakower phenomenon. JAPA, 15.
    210. Fink, P. J. (1970) Correlation between "actual" neurosis and the work of Masters and Johson. P. Q, 39.
    211. Finkenstein, L. (1975) Awe premature ejaculation. P. Q, 44.
    212. Firestein, S. K. (1978) A review of the literature. In: Termination in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    213. Fisher, C. et. al. (1957) A study of the preliminary stages of the construction of dreams and images. JAPA, 5.
    214. Fisher, C. et. al. (1968) Cycle of penile erection synchronous with dreaming (REM) sleep. Arch. Gen. Psychiat., 12.
    215. Fliess, R. (1942) The metapsychology of the analyst. PQ, 12.
    216. Fliess, R. (1953) The Revival of Interest in the Dream. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    217. Fodor, N. & Gaynor, F. (1950) Freud: Dictionary of Psycho-analysis. New York: Philosophical Library.
    218. Fordham, M. (1969) Children as Individuals. London: Hodder & Stoughton.
    219. Fordham, M. (1976) The Self and Autism. London: Academic Press.
    220. Fraiberg, S. (1969) Object constancy and mental representation. PSOC, 24.
    221. Frank, A. Metapsychology. PMS. Forthcoming.
    222. Frank, A. & Muslin, H. (1967) The development of Freud's concept of primal repression. PSOC, 22.
    223. Frank, H. (1977) Dynamic patterns for failure in college students. Can. Psychiat. Ass. J., 22.
    224. French, T. & Fromm, E. (1964) Dream Interpretation. New York: Basic Books.
    225. Freud, A. (1936) The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defense. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    226. Freud, A. (1951) Observations on child development. PSOC, 6.
    227. Freud, A. (1952) The mutual influences in the development of ego and id. WAF, 4.
    228. Freud, A. (1958) Adolescence. WAF, 5.
    229. Freud, A. (1962) Assessment of childhood disturbances. PSOC, 17.
    230. Freud, A. (1962) Comments on psychic trauma. In: Furst (1967).
    231. Freud, A. (1963) The concept of developmental lines. PSOC, 18.
    232. Freud, A. (1965) Assessment of pathology, part 2. WAF, 6.
    233. Freud, A. (1965) Normality and Pathology in Childhood. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    234. Freud, A. (1970) The infantile neurosis. WAF, 7.
    235. Freud, A. (1971) Comments on aggression. IJP, 53.
    236. Freud, A. (1971) The infantile neurosis. PSOC, 26.
    237. Freud, A. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    238. Freud, S. (1887—1902) Letters to Wilhelm Fliess. New York: Basic Books, 1954.
    239. Freud, S. (1891) On the interpretation of the aphasias. SE, 3.
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    749. Sandler, J., Hodler, A. & Meers, D. (1963) The ego ideal and the ideal self. PSOC, 18.
    750. Sandler, J., Kennedy, H & Tyson, R. L (1980) The Technique of Child Psychoanalysis. Cambridge—Harvard Univ. Press.
    751. Sandler, J. & Rosenblatt, B. (1962) The concept of the representational world. PSOC, 17.
    752. Sandler, J. & Sandier, A. M. (1978) On the development of object relationships and affects. IJP, 59.
    753. Sarlin, C. N. (1962) Depersonalization and derealization. JAPA, 10.
    754. Sarlin, C. N. (1970) The current status of the concept of genital primacy. JAPA. 18.
    755. Sarnoff, C. A. (1978) Latency. New York: Aronson.
    756. Saussure de, F. (1911) Course in General Linguistic. New York: McGraw Hill.
    757. Schafer. R. (1968) Aspects of Internalization. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    758. Schafer. R. (1974) Problems in Freud's psychology of women. JAPA, 22.
    759. Schafer. R. (1975) Psychoanalysis without psychodynamics. IJP, 56.
    760. Schafer. R. (1976) A New Language for Psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.
    761. Schafer. R. (1983) The Analytic Attitude. New York: Basic Books.
    762. Schechner, R. & Schuman, M. (1976) Ritual, Play and Performance New York: Seabury Press.
    763. Schlesinger, N. & Robbins, F. P. (1983) A Developmental View of the Psychoanalytic Process. New York; Int. Univ. Press.
    764. Schneirla, T. C. (1959) An evolutionary and developmental theory of biphasic processes underlying approach and withdrawal. In: Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, ed. H. R. Jones. London: Univ. Nebraska Press.
    765. Schur, M. (1955) Comments on the metapsychology of somatization. PSOC, 10.
    766. Schur, M. (1966) The Id and the Regulatory Principles of Mental Functioning. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    767. Schuster. D. B. (1969) Bisexuality and body as phallus. PQ, 38.
    768. Schwartz, H. J., ed. (1984) Psychotherapy of the Combat Veteran. New York: SP Medical and Scientific Books.
    769. Segal, H. (1957) Notes on symbol formation. IJP, 39.
    770. Segal, H. (1964) Introduction to the Work of Melanie Klein. London: Hogarth Press, 1973.
    771. Segal, H. (1973) Introduction to the work of Melanie Klein. London: W. Heinemann.
    772. Segal, H. (1981) The Work of Hanna Segal. New York: Jason Aronson.
    773. Segal, H. (1986) Illumination of the dim, shadowy era. Sunday Times, London, May 11, 1986.
    774. Shane, M. Shane, E. (1982) Psychoanalytic theories of aggression. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 2.
    775. Shane, M. Shane, E. (1984) The end phase of analysis. JAPA, 32.
    776. Shane, M. Shane, E. (1985) Change and integration in psychoanalytic developmental theory. In: New Ideas in Psychoanalysis, ed. C. F. Settlage & R. Brockbank. Hillsdale, N. J. Analytic Press.
    777. Shapiro, T. (1979) Clinical Psycholinguistics. New York: Plenum Press.
    778. Shapiro, T. (1984) On neutrality. JAPA, 32.
    779. Shengold, L. (1967) The effects of overstimulation. IJP, 48.
    780. Shopper, M. (1979) The (re)discovery of the vagina and the importance of the menstrual tampon. In: Female Adolescent Development, ed. M. Sugar. New York: Brunner/Mazel.
    781. Sifneos, P. E. (1975) Problems of psychotherapy of patients with alexithymic characteristics and physical disease Psychother & Psychosom., 26.
    782. Slap, J. & Saykin, J. (1984) On the nature and organization of the repressed. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 4.
    783. Slovenko, R. (1973) Psychiatry and Law. Boston: Little, Brown.
    784. Smith, J. H. (1976) Language and the genealogy of the absent object. In: Psychiatry and the Humanities, vol. 1, ed. J. H. Smith. New Haven-Yale Univ. Press.
    785. Smith, J. H. ed. (1978) Psychoanalysis and Language. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.
    786. Smith, W. R. (1894) The Religion of the Semites. New York: Meridian Library, 1956.
    787. Socarides, C. W. (1963) The historical development of theoretical and clinical aspects of female homosexuality. JAPA, 11.
    788. Socarides, C. W. (1970) A psychoanalytic study of the desire for sexual transformation ("transsexualism"). IJP, 51.
    789. Socarides, C. W. (1978) Homosexuality. New York: Jason Aronson.
    790. Socarides, C. W. (1982) Abdication fathers, Homosexual Sons. In: Father and Child, ed. S. H. Cath, A. R. Gurwitt & J. M. Ross. Boston: Little, Brown.
    791. Solnit, A. J. & Ritvo, S. Instinct theory. PMC. Forthcoming.
    792. Sophocles. The Oedipus Cycle, tr. D. Fitts & R. Fitzgerald. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1969.
    793. Sours, J. A. (1974) The anorexia nervosa syndrome. IJP, 55.
    794. Sours, J. A. (1980) Starving to Death in a Sia of Objects. New York: Aronson.
    795. Spence, J. T. & Helmrich, R. L. (1978) Masculinity and Femininity. Austin and London: Univ. of Texas Press.
    796. Sperber, D. (1974) Rethinking Symbolism. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.
    797. Sperling, M. (1976) Anorexia nervosa. In: Psychosomatic Disorders in Childhood, ed. O. Sperling. New York: Aronson.
    798. Spitz, R. A. (1945) Hospitalism. FSOC. 1.
    799. Spitz, R. A. (1946) Anaclitic depression. PSOC, 2.
    800. Spitz, R. A. (1946) Hospitalism: A follow-up report. PSOC, 2.
    801. Spitz, R. A. (1946) The smiling response. Genet. Psychol. Monagr. 34.
    802. Spitz, R. A. (1955) The primal cavity. PSOC, 10.
    803. Spitz, R. A. (1957) No and Yes. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    804. Spitz, R. A. (1959) A Genetic Field Theory of Ego Formation. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    805. Spitz, R. A. (1965) The First Year of Life. New York:Int. Univ. Press.
    806. Spitz, R. A. & Wolf, K. M. (1946) The smiling response. Genet. Psycholol. Monogr., 34.
    807. Spruiell, V. The self. PMC. Forthcoming.
    808. Stamm, J. L. (1962) Altered ego states allied to the depersonalization. JAPA, 10.
    809. Stein, M. (1971) The principle of multiple function. Bull. Phila. Assn. Psychoanal., 21.
    810. Stekely, L. (1960) Success, success neurosis and the self. Brit. J. Med. Psychol., 33.
    811. Sterba, R. E. (1936—37) Hardwцrterbuch der Psychoanalyse. Vienna: Int. Psychoanal. Verlag.
    812. Stern, D. N. (1974) The goal and structure of mother-infant play. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 13.
    813. Stern, D. N. (1984) Affect attunement. In: Frontiers of Infant Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books, vol. 2.
    814. Stern, D. N. (1985) The Interpersonal World of the Infant New York: Basic Books.
    815. Stevens, A. (1982) Archetype. London: Rouledge & Kegan Paul.
    816. Stoller, R. J. (1971) The term "transvestism". Arch. Gen. Psychiat., 24.
    817. Stoller, R. J. (1972) The "bedrock" of masculinity and femininity: bisexuality. Arch. Gen. Psychiat., 26.
    818. Stoller, R. J. (1974) Hostility and mystery in perversion. IJP, 55.
    819. Stoller, R. J. (1975) Sex and Gender, vol. 2. New York: Jason Aronson.
    820. Stoller, R. J. (1976) Primary femininity. JAPA, 24 (5).
    821. Stoller, R. J. (1982) Hear miss. In: Eating, Sleeping, and Sexuality, ed. M. Zalea. New York: Brunner/ Mazel.
    822. Stoller, R. J. (1985) Observing the Erotic Imagination. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.
    823. Stolorow, R. (1984) Self psychology — a structural psychology. In: Reflections on Self Psychology, ed. J. Lichtenberg & S. Kaplan Hillsdale, N. J.: Analytic Press.
    824. Stolorow, R. Transference. PMC. Forthcoming.
    825. Stone, L. (1954) The widening scope of indications for psychoanalysis. JAPA, 2.
    826. Stone, L. (1961) The Psychoanalytic Situation. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    827. Stone, L. (1967) The psychoanalytic situation and transference. JAPA, 15.
    828. Stone, L. (1971) Reflections on the psychoanalytic concept of aggression. FQ, 40.
    829. Stone, L. (1973) On resistance to the psychoanalytic process. In: Psychoanalysis and Contemporary Science, ed. B. B. Rubinstein. New York: Macmillan, vol. 2.
    830. Stone, M. H. (1980) Borderline Syndromes. New York: McGrow Hill.
    831. Strachey, J. (1934) The nature of the therapeutic action of psychoanalysis. IJP, 15.
    832. Strachey, J. (1962) The emergence of Freud's fundamental hypothesis. SE, 3.
    833. Strachey, J. (1963) Obituary (Joan Riviere). IJP, 44.
    834. Strachey, J. (1966) General preface. SE, 1.
    835. Swank, R. L. (1949) Combat exhaustion. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis., 109.
    836. Szekely, L. (1960) Success, success neurosis and the self. Brit. J. Med. Psychol., 33.
    837. Taylor, G. J. (1977) Alexithymia and countertranceference. Psychother & Psychosom., 28.
    838. Ticho, E. (1972) Termination of psychoanalysis. PQ, 41.
    839. Tolpin, M. (1970) The infantile neurosis. PSOC, 25.
    840. Tolpin, M. (1971) On the beginnings of a cohesive self. PSOC. 26.
    841. Tolpin, M. & Kohut, H. (1980) The disorders of the self. In: The Course of Life, ed. S. Greenspan & G. Pollock. Washington, B. C.: U. S. Dept. Health and Human Services.
    842. Turkle, S. (1986) A review of Grosskurth, P.: Molanie Klein. New York: Times Books, Review, May 18, 1986.
    843. Tyson, P. Development. PMC. Forthcoming.
    844. Tyson, P. (1982) A developmental line of gender identity, gender role, and choice of love object. JAPA, 30.
    845. Tyson, P. & Tyson, R. L. Development. PMC. Forthcoming.
    846. Tyson, P. & Tyson, R. L. The psychoanalitic theory of development. PMC. Forthcoming.
    847. Tyson, P. & Tyson, R. L. (1984) Narcissism and superego development. JAPA, 34.
    848. Tyson, R. & Sundler, J. (1971) Problems in the selection of patients for psychoanalysis. Brit. J. Med. Psychol., 44.
    849. Valenstein, A. F. (1979) The concept of "classical" psycho-analysis. JAPA. 27. (suppl.).
    850. Volkan, V. D. (1981) Linking Objects and Linking Phenomena. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    851. Waelder, R. (1930) The principle of multiple function. PQ, 5.
    852. Waelder, R. (1962) Book review of Psychoanalysis, Scientific Method and Philosophy, ed. S. Hook. JAPA, 10.
    853. Waelder, R. (1962) Psychoanalysis scientific method, and philosophy. JAPA, 10.
    854. Waelder, R. (1963) Psychic determinism and the possibility of prediction. PQ, 32.
    855. Waelder, R. (1967) Trauma and the variety of extraordinary challenges. In: Fuest (1967).
    856. Waelder, R. (1967) Inhibitions, symptoms and anxiety: forty years later. PQ, 36.
    857. Waldhorn, H. F. (1960) Assessment of analyzability. PQ, 29.
    858. Waldhorn, H. F. & Fine, B. (1971) Trauma and symbolism. Kris Study Group monogr. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    859. Wallace, E. R. (1983) Freud and Anthropology. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    860. Wallerstein, R. Reality. PMC. Forthcoming.
    861. Wallerstein, R. (1965) The goals of psychoanalysis. JAPA, 13.
    862. Wallerstein, R. (1975) Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    863. Wallerstein, R. (1983) Defenses, defense mechanisms and the structure of the mind. JAPA, 31 (suppl.).
    864. Wallerstein, R. (1988) One psychoanalysis or many? IJP, 69.
    865. Wangh, M. (1979) Some psychoanalytic observations on boredom. IJP, 60.
    866. Weinshel, E. M. (1968) Some psychoanalytic considerations on moods. IJP, 51.
    867. Weinshel, E. M. (1971) The ego in health and normality. JAPA, 18.
    868. Weisman, A. D. (1972) On Dying and Denying. New York: Behavioral Publications.
    869. Weinstock, H. J. (1962) Successful treatment of ulcerative colitis by psychoanalysis. Brit. J. Psychoanal. Res., 6.
    870. Welmore, R. J. (1963) The role of grief in psychoanalysis. IJP. 44.
    871. Werner, H. & Kaplan, B. (1984) Symbol Formation. Hillsdale N. J.: Lawrence Eribaum.
    872. White. R. W. (1963) Ego and Reality in Psychoanalytic Theory. Psychol. Issues, 3.
    873. Whitman, R. M. (1963) Remembering and forgetting dreams in psychoanalysis. JAPA, 11.
    874. Wiedeman, G. Sexuality. PMC. Forthcoming.
    875. Wiedeman, G. (1962) Survey of psychoanalytic literature on overt male homosexuality. JAPA, 10.
    876. Wieder, H. (1966) Intellectuality. PSOC, 21.
    877. Wieder, H. (1978) The psychoanalytic treatment of preadolescents In Child Analysis and Therapy, ed. J. Glenn. New York Aronson.
    878. Willick, M. S. Defense. PMC. Forthcoming.
    879. Wilson, C. P. (1967) Stone as a symbol of teeth. PQ, 36.
    880. Wilson, C. P Hohan, C. & Mintz, I. (1983) Fear of Being Fat. New York: Aronson.
    881. Wilson, C. P. S Mintz, I. (1982) Abstaining and bulimic anorexics. Primary Care, 9.
    882. Wilson, E. O. (1978) On Human Nature. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press.
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    887. Winnicott, D. W. (1960) Ego distortions in terms of true and false self. In: The Maturational Processes and the Facilitating Environment. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965.
    888. Winnicott, D. W. (1960) The theory of the parent-infant relationship. In: Winnicott (1965).
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    891. Winnicott, D. W. (1971) Therapeutic Consultations in Child Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books.
    892. Winnicott, D. W. (1977) The Piggle. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    893. Winson, J. (1985) Brain and Psyche. New York: Anchor Press.
    894. Wolf, E. S. (1976) Ambience and abstinence. Annu. Psycho-anal., 4.
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    896. Wolf, E. S. (1983) Empathy and countertransference. In: The Future of Psychoanalysis, ed. A. Coldberg. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    897. Wolf, E. S. (1984) Disruptions in the psychoanalytic treatment of disorders of the self. In: Kohut's Legacy, ed. P. Stepansky & A. Coldberg, Hillsdale, H. J.: Analytic Press, 1984.
    898. Wolf, E. S. (1984) Selfobject relations disorders. In: Character Pathology, ed. M. Zales. New York: Bruner/Mazel.
    899. Wolf, E. S. & Trosman, H. (1974) Freud and Popper-Lynkeus. JAPA, 22.
    900. Wolfenstein, M. (1966) How is mourning possible? PSOC, 21.
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    902. Wolpert, E. A. (1980) Major affective disorders. In: Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, ed. H. I. Kaplan, A. M. Freedman & B. J. Saddock. Boston: Williams & Wilkins, vol. 2.
    903. Wurmser, L. (1977) A defense of the use of metaphor in analytic theory formation. PQ, 46.
    904. Wurmser, L. (1981) The Mask of Shame. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press.
    905. Zetzel, E. R. (1956) Current concepts of transference. TJP, 37.

    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 5 энергоинформатика

    Psychophysiology: energy informational practice (theory and practice of non-conscious and beyond-conscious aspects of the human psyche), energy informational studies (theory and practice of non-conscious and beyond-conscious aspects of the human psyche), energy informational studies and practice (theory and practice of non-conscious and beyond-conscious aspects of the human psyche), energoinformatics

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > энергоинформатика

  • 6 гуманитарные науки

    3) Advertising: liberal sciences
    4) Education: liberal studies
    5) leg.N.P. humanities
    6) Makarov: humanity

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > гуманитарные науки

  • 7 С-610

    В СТОРОНУ PrepP Invar
    1. \С-610 кого-чего, чью Prep the resulting PrepP is adv
    facing, moving
    pointing etc toward s.o. or sth.: in the direction of s.o. (sth.) in s.o. fc direction toward s.o. (sth.) s.o. % way (look) at s.o. sth. (in limited contexts) face sth.
    Капарин глянул в сторону... Фомина и Чумакова... (Шолохов 5). Kaparin glanced in the direction of Fomin and Chumakov (5a).
    Дети её, милые дети, обнимали меня, целовали и плакали. И только мой старик не посмотрел на меня, и я старался не смотреть в его сторону... (Искандер 3). Her children, sweet children, hugged me, kissed me, and cried. Only my old man didn't look at me, and I tried not to look in his direction... (3a).
    Близился полдень, и пахарь уже настораживал слух в сторону дома, что вот-вот жена его должна позвать обедать, да и быкам пора передохнуть (Искандер 4). It was getting near noon, and the plowman had an ear cocked toward the house: any minute now his wife would be calling him to dinner, and besides it was time to rest the oxen (4a).
    ...(Юра) даже не смотрел в сторону мясного... (Аксёнов 1). Yura...hadn't even looked at the meat dish... (1a).
    2. \С-610 от кого-чего Prep the resulting PrepP is adv
    in a direction leading from s.o. or sth.: away from s.o. sth.. Тропинка вела в сторону от дома. The path led away from the house.
    3. отойти, отозвать кого и т. п. -
    adv
    (to step, move etc) a short distance away (from some person, group etc), (to ask s.o. to move) a short distance away (from the person or group he is with, usu. so one can talk to him): (move (step, pull s.o., call s.o. etc » aside.... Из куреня прибежала Лукинична... Она отозвала мужа в сторону. «Наталья пришла!..»(Шолохов 2)....Lukinichnacame running from the house....She called her husband aside. "Natalya has come back!..." (2a).
    Отзови директора в сторону и скажи ему об аварии. Pull the director aside and tell him about the accident.
    4. (уходить, отходить) \С-610 ( adv or predic (subj: human) to avoid taking responsibility for or participating in sth.: X (уходит) в сторону - X steps (moves) aside (from sth.)
    (in limited contexts) X stands aside (from sth.) X moves (fades) into the background.
    В той ситуации, которая складывалась тогда во всех социально значимых сферах нашей жизни, чётко обозначились два лагеря. Один лагерь составляли мракобесы и реакционеры... Другой лагерь составляли все те, кто был против мракобесов и реакционеров... И были ещё единицы, которые с самого начала понимали: надо уйти от всего этого в сторону... (Зиновьев 1). In the situation at that time in all socially significant spheres of our life, two camps could be clearly distinguished. One of them consisted of obscurantists and reactionaries.... The other camp was made up of all those who were against obscurantists and reactionaries....And there were, too, some isolated beings who had realised from the very beginning that they must stand aside from all this... (1a).
    5. (predic
    impers or with subj: human one neglects to do or avoids doing sth. for a time
    put sth. off
    hold off on sth.
    Нина всё время по танцулькам бегает, а учёбу - в сторону. Nina's always going out dancing, and as for her studies-she puts them off.
    6. (predic
    impers) doing sth. or s.o. 's involvement with sth. should be stopped
    away with...
    no more...
    that's enough... (Глумов:) Эпиграммы в сторону! Этот род поэзии, кроме вреда, ничего не приносит автору (Островский 9). (G.:) Away with epigrams! That kind of poetry brings nothing but trouble to the author (9a).
    7. (сказать, произнести) -
    adv
    (to say sth.) turning away from one's listener so that he does not hear
    aside
    (make) an aside.
    (Городничий:) Я карт и в руки никогда не брал даже не знаю, как играть в эти карты... Как можно, чтобы такое драгоценное время убивать на них. (Лука Лукич (в сторону):) А у меня, подлец, выпонтировал вчера сто рублей (Гоголь 4). (Mayor:) Tve never touched a card in my life
    I don't even know how those card-games are played....How can people waste such valuable time on them? (L.L. (aside):) Cad! He won a hundred roubles off me yesterday (4b).
    8. уводить (разговор), отвлекаться, уходить \С-610
    adv
    to digress in conversation
    X ушёл в сторону — X got off the subject
    X went (got) off on a tangent X strayed from the point (the subject) X got off (the) track X got sidetracked.
    Простите, мы, кажется, отвлекаемся в сторону (Зиновьев 1). "Forgive me, we seem to be getting off the subject" (1a).
    Эти встречи я мог бы описать по записям очень подробно, но тем ушёл бы в сторону, да наверно это уже сделали или сделают другие, без меня (Солженицын 2). ( context transl) I could give a very detailed description of these meetings from my notes, but that would be a digression, and in any case, others have probably done it already, or will do it (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-610

  • 8 Х-20

    В ХВОСТЕ (чего, occas. кого) идти, плестись, оказаться, оставить кого и т. п. PrepP Invar adv, subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect), or obj-compl with оставить etc obj: human or collect)) (to be) unable to keep up with some person or group, or (to leave some person or group) behind one and unable to keep up as one progresses ahead: (lag (trail, fall, leave s.o. lagging, leave s.o. trailing etc)) behind (be) at the tail (tag) end (of sth.) (in refer, to studies only) (be) at the bottom of the class.
    (Генерал:)...По чьей вине следователи все ещё плетутся в хвосте? По вине руководителей отделов, да! (Солженицын 9). (General:)..Whose fault is it that the investigators are trailing behind? It's the fault of the heads of departments, yes! (9a).
    R - всё тот же, всё тот же. По Тэйлору и математике - он всегда шёл в хвосте (Замятин 1). R. is the same as ever. In Taylor and in mathematics he was always at the bottom of the class (1a)

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Х-20

  • 9 в сторону

    [PrepP; Invar]
    =====
    1. в сторону кого-чего, чью [Prep; the resulting PrepP is adv]
    ⇒ facing, moving; pointing etc toward s.o. or sth.:
    - in the direction of s.o. < sth.>;
    - in s.o.'s direction;
    - toward s.o. < sth.>;
    - s.o.'s way;
    - (look) at s.o. < sth.>;
    - [in limited contexts] face sth.
         ♦ Капарин глянул в сторону... Фомина и Чумакова... (Шолохов 5). Kaparin glanced in the direction of Fomin and Chumakov (5a).
         ♦ Дети её, милые дети, обнимали меня, целовали и плакали. И только мой старик не посмотрел на меня, и я старался не смотреть в его сторону... (Искандер 3). Her children, sweet children, hugged me, kissed me, and cried. Only my old man didn't look at me, and I tried not to look in his direction... (3a).
         ♦ Близился полдень, и пахарь уже настораживал слух в сторону дома, что вот-вот жена его должна позвать обедать, да и быкам пора передохнуть (Искандер 4). It was getting near noon, and the plowman had an ear cocked toward the house: any minute now his wife would be calling him to dinner, and besides it was time to rest the oxen (4a).
         ♦...[Юра] даже не смотрел в сторону мясного... (Аксёнов 1). Yura...hadn't even looked at the meat dish... (1a).
    2. в сторону от кого-чего [Prep; the resulting PrepP is adv]
    ⇒ in a direction leading from s.o. or sth.:
    - away from s.o. < sth.>.
         ♦ Тропинка вела в сторону от дома. The path led away from the house.
    3. отойти, отозвать кого и т.п. в сторону [adv]
    ⇒ (to step, move etc) a short distance away (from some person, group etc), (to ask s.o. to move) a short distance away (from the person or group he is with, usu. so one can talk to him):
    - (move <step, pull s.o., call s.o. etc>) aside.
         ♦... Из куреня прибежала Лукинична... Она отозвала мужа в сторону. "Наталья пришла!.."(Шолохов 2)....Lukinichnacame running from the house....She called her husband aside. "Natalya has come back!..." (2a).
         ♦ Отзови директора в сторону и скажи ему об аварии. Pull the director aside and tell him about the accident.
    4. (уходить, отходить) - [adv or predic (subj: human)]
    ⇒ to avoid taking responsibility for or participating in sth.:
    - X (уходит) в сторону≈ X steps < moves> aside (from sth.);
    - [in limited contexts] X stands aside (from sth.);
    - X moves < fades> into the background.
         ♦ В той ситуации, которая складывалась тогда во всех социально значимых сферах нашей жизни, чётко обозначились два лагеря. Один лагерь составляли мракобесы и реакционеры... Другой лагерь составляли все те, кто был против мракобесов и реакционеров... И были ещё единицы, которые с самого начала понимали: надо уйти от всего этого в сторону... (Зиновьев 1). In the situation at that time in all socially significant spheres of our life, two camps could be clearly distinguished. One of them consisted of obscurantists and reactionaries....The other camp was made up of all those who were against obscurantists and reactionaries....And there were, too, some isolated beings who had realised from the very beginning that they must stand aside from all this... (1a).
    5. [predic; impers or with subj: human]
    ⇒ one neglects to do or avoids doing sth. for a time:
    - put sth. off;
    - hold off on sth.
         ♦ Нина всё время по танцулькам бегает, а учёбу - в сторону. Nina's always going out dancing, and as for her studies-she puts them off.
    6. [predic; impers]
    ⇒ doing sth. or s.o.'s involvement with sth. should be stopped:
    - away with...;
    - no more...;
    - that's enough...
         ♦ [Глумов:] Эпиграммы в сторону! Этот род поэзии, кроме вреда, ничего не приносит автору (Островский 9). [G.:] Away with epigrams! That kind of poetry brings nothing but trouble to the author (9a).
    7. (сказать, произнести) - [adv]
    ⇒ (to say sth.) turning away from one's listener so that he does not hear:
    - (make) an aside.
         ♦ [Городничий:] Я карт и в руки никогда не брал; даже не знаю, как играть в эти карты... Как можно, чтобы такое драгоценное время убивать на них. [Лука Лукич (в сторону):] А у меня, подлец, выпонтировал вчера сто рублей (Гоголь 4). [Mayor:] I've never touched a card in my life; I don't even know how those card-games are played....How can people waste such valuable time on them? [L.L. (aside):] Cad! He won a hundred roubles off me yesterday (4b).
    8. уводить (разговор), отвлекаться, уходить в сторону [adv]
    ⇒ to digress in conversation:
    - X ушёл в сторону≈ X got off the subject;
    - X went < got> off on a tangent;
    - X strayed from the point < the subject>;
    - X got sidetracked.
         ♦ Простите, мы, кажется, отвлекаемся в сторону (Зиновьев 1). "Forgive me, we seem to be getting off the subject" (1a).
         ♦ Эти встречи я мог бы описать по записям очень подробно, но тем ушёл бы в сторону, да наверно это уже сделали или сделают другие, без меня (Солженицын 2). [context transl] I could give a very detailed description of these meetings from my notes, but that would be a digression, and in any case, others have probably done it already, or will do it (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в сторону

  • 10 в хвосте

    • В ХВОСТЕ ( чего, occas. кого) идти, плестись, оказаться, оставить кого и т.п.
    [PrepP; Invar; adv, subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect), or obj-compl with оставить etc (obj: human or collect)]
    =====
    ⇒ (to be) unable to keep up with some person or group, or (to leave some person or group) behind one and unable to keep up as one progresses ahead:
    - (lag <trail, fall, leave s.o. lagging, leave s.o. trailing etc>) behind;
    - (be) at the tail (tag) end (of sth.);
    - [in refer, to studies only](be) at the bottom of the class.
         ♦ [ Генерал:]...По чьей вине следователи все ещё плетутся в хвосте? По вине руководителей отделов, да! (Солженицын 9). [General:]... Whose fault is it that the investigators are trailing behind? It's the fault of the heads of departments, yes! (9a).
    ♦ R - всё тот же, всё тот же. По Тэйлору и математике - он всегда шёл в хвосте (Замятин 1). R. is the same as ever. In Taylor and in mathematics he was always at the bottom of the class (1a)

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в хвосте

  • 11 Исследовательский центр по эволюции человека

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Исследовательский центр по эволюции человека

  • 12 Д-180

    ДЕРЖАТЬ СЕБЯ VP subj: human
    1. to assume a particular posture while walking, sitting, talking etc: X держит себя
    AdvP) - X carries (holds, bears) himself AdvP)
    искусство (умение) держать себя - perfection of manner.
    (Милашин:) Однако это ужасно! В целый вечер она не сказала со мной ни одного слова... А как она нынче хороша-то! Как держит себя! (Островский 1). (М.:) Really, this is awful! The whole evening she hasn't said a single word to me....But how pretty she is to-day! How she bears herself! (1b).
    «Не правда ли, она (Элен) восхитительна?.. Для такой молодой девушки и такой такт, такое мастерское уменье держать себя!»(Толстой 4). "Isn't she (Ellen) ravishing?...And such tact for so young a girl, such absolute perfection of manner!" (4a).
    2. to act in a certain manner (as specified by the context), maintain a particular kind of behavior
    X держит себя
    AdvP) = X behaves (conducts himself, comports himself)
    AdvP). Направляясь в мурьевскую глушь, я, помнится, еще в Москве давал себе слово держать себя солидно (Булгаков 6). Back in Moscow, when I found out that I was to go to remote Muryovo, I had promised myself that I would behave in a dignified manner (6a).
    (Тальберг:) Ты женщина умная и прекрасно воспитана. Ты прекрасно понимаешь, как нужно держать себя, чтобы не бросить тень на фамилию Тальберг (Булгаков 4). (Т.:) You are an intelligent woman of excellent upbringing. You understand quite well how you must conduct yourself so as not to cast a shadow on the Та I berg name (4a).
    Он (Володя) во всем стоял выше меня: в забавах, в учении, в ссорах, в умении держать себя... (Толстой 2). Не (Volodya) was superior to me in everything: in games, in studies, in quarrels, and in his ability to comport himself well... (2b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Д-180

  • 13 П-459

    В ПОЧЁТЕ (у кого, где) PrepP Invar subj-compl with быть0 prep obj: usu. pl or collect)
    1. (subj: human one enjoys the respect of s.o. ( usu. some group, community etc)
    X -(y Y-ob) = Ys hold X in high esteem (regard)
    X is held in high esteem (regard) (by Ys) X is highly regarded (esteemed, respected) (by Ys)
    Neg X (y Y-ов) не - - X is viewed with disfavor (by Ys)
    Ys don't think much of X X doesn't get much respect (from Ys).
    Специалисты высокого класса у нас в почете. We hold first-rate specialists in high esteem
    «Гришка-то непочтительный, поганец. Надысь (regional = на днях) иду из церкви, встретился со мной и не поздравствовался. Старики ноне (obs = нынче) не дюже ( substand = очень) в почете...»(Шолохов 2). "Grishka is a disrespectful young scoundrel I passed him coming home from church the other day and the scalawag didn't even say good morning. Old folk don't get much respect nowadays" (2a).
    2. ( subj: abstr) sth. is considered worth practicing, a worthwhile undertaking, is respected, supported, recognized
    X - (y Y-ов) = X is well-regarded (highly regarded) (by Ys)
    X is popular (enjoys (much) popularity) (with Ys) (in limited contexts) X has an honored part to play
    Neg X (y Y-ов) не -- Ys don't think much of X
    X is looked down upon (by Ys).
    Огромное значение имело бы исследование количества доносов по периодам и распределение доносителей по возрасту. Существенно также качество и стиль доноса. К сожалению, социологические исследования у нас не в почете (Мандельштам 2). A study of the number of denunciations by periods and by age of their authors would have enormous importance The question of their quality and style would also repay investigation. But, alas, sociological studies are not well regarded in this country (2a).
    «Ошибки у нас бывают, — еще Ленин говорил, не ошибается тот, кто ничего не делает, - но на ошибках учимся, критика и самокритика у нас в почете...» (Максимов 1). "We do make mistakes, of course. Only those who do nothing make no mistakes, as Lenin said. But we learn from our mistakes. Criticism and self-criticism have an honoured part to play here..." (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > П-459

  • 14 Р-150

    В РОЛИ кого-чего, какой PrepP Invar Prep the resulting PrepP is adv or subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect)) in the capacity of
    in the role of
    in a AdjP role (using s.o. sth.) as.
    «Там, внизу (на Земле), льется кровь, - сказал я, - а здесь вчерашний работник в роли спокойного созерцателя». -«Кровь льётся там ради лучшего будущего», - отвечал Нэтти (Богданов 1). "Back there (on Earth) blood is being spilled," I said, "yet here stands yesterday's revolutionary in the role of a calm observer." "Blood is being shed for the sake of a better future," replied Netti (1a).
    «А в милицию его за бульдога надо было обязательно водить?» — «Это глупость. Меня здесь не было, понимаете? А завуч решила его припугнуть». - «Что, милиция в роли огородного чучела?» (Семёнов 1). "Did you really have to take him to the police over a bulldog?" "It was silly, really. I wasn't here, you see. And the director of studies decided to give him a fright." "Oh, using the police as a sort of scarecrow?" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Р-150

  • 15 Р-157

    ПОМЕНЯТЬСЯ РОЛЯМИ (с кем) VP subj: human (pi if there is no prep obj), collect, or abstr) to exchange places (with another person, group, or phenomenon)
    X и Y поменялись ролями (X поменялся ролями с Y-ом) = X and Y have traded (switched, swapped) roles (places)
    X and Y have exchanged roles X has traded (switched, swapped) roles (places) with Y the roles are reversed X's and Y's roles have been reversed (in limited contexts) the shoe is on the other foot X has turned the tables on Y.
    (author's usage) Старый князь с сыном как бы переменились ролями после кампании 1805 года. Старый князь, возбуждённый деятельностью, ожидал всего хорошего от настоящей кампании князь Андрей, напротив... видел одно дурное (Толстой 5). The old Prince and his son seemed to have exchanged roles after the campaign of 1805. The father, stimulated by his activity, expected the best results from the new campaign, while Prince Andrei on the contrary...saw only the dark side (5a).
    А! господин Грушницкий! ваша мистификация вам не удастся... мы поменяемся ролями: теперь мне придется отыскивать на вашем бледном лице признаки тайного страха (Лермонтов 1). Ah, Grushnitsky, your ruse won't work The roles will be reversed-it'll be I who studies your pale face for the marks of hidden fear (lc).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Р-157

  • 16 С-620

    СТОИТЬ ВЫШЕ VP subj: human fixed WO
    1. \С-620 кого to surpass s.o. (in achievements, abilities etc)
    X стоит выше Y-a - X is superior to Y
    X is better than Y (in sth.) X outclasses Y.
    Он (Володя) во всем стоял выше меня: в забавах, в учении, в ссорах, в умении держать себя... (Толстой 2). Не (Volodya) was superior to me in everything: in games, in studies, in quarrels, and in his ability to comport himself well... (2b).
    2. \С-620 чего. Also: СТАТЬ ВЫШЕ to ignore sth.
    usu. sth. petty, banal), considering it unworthy of one's attention
    X стоит выше Y-a = X is (rises) above Y
    Y is beneath X.
    ...Перед лицом смерти надо стать выше всяких обид (Рыбаков 1)....In the face of death you have to be able to rise above any grudge (1a).
    (Филипп:) Ты знаешь, Ал... Когда истина открыта не нами, она что-то теряет из своей привлекательности. (Алекс:) Фил, надо стать выше этого! (Солженицын 11). (Ph.:) You know, Al....When truth is discovered by someone else, it loses something of its attractiveness. (A:) Phil, you need to rise above that! (1 la).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-620

  • 17 У-191

    ТАЩИТЬ (ТЯНУТЬ) ЗА УШИ кого coll VP subj: human
    1. to help an incapable, unenterprising, or inactive person in every possible way ( usu. in his studies, work, career advancement etc)
    X тащил Y-a за уши = X dragged (yanked) Y up the ladder (up through the ranks etc)
    (in limited contexts) X dragged Y out of Y4s rut.
    Про Алферова говорили, что он из захудалых казачьих офицеришек выбился в люди лишь благодаря своей жене -бабе энергичной и умной говорили, что она тянула бездарного супруга за уши и до тех пор не давала ему дыхнуть, пока он, три раза срезавшись, на четвертый все же выдержал экзамен в академию (Шолохов 3). Alferov was said to have made his way up from being a lowly Cossack officer only thanks to his energetic and intelligent wife, she had dragged her dull-witted spouse out of his rut and never let him rest until, after three failures, he had passed the Academy entrance examination (3a).
    2. to pressure or force s.o. to perform some action, participate in sth., adopt some doctrine etc: X тащил Y-a за уши = X dragged Y (into (to) sth.) by the ears (by the scruff of the neck)
    X dragged Y (into (to) sth.) kicking and screaming.
    «Надо активнее разоблачать ловкачей», - сказал Дмитрий Алексеевич шутливым тоном, всё ешё с удивлением посматривая по сторонам. «Активнее! Учёный не всегда приспособлен к такой борьбе. Иного за уши тащи бороться, а он не может...» (Дудинцев 1). "One must expose these dodgers more actively!" Dmitri said in a jocular tone, still looking about him in wonder. "More actively! Scientists are not always adapted to fighting such battles. You can drag some of them to the fight by the ears and they are still incapable of it!" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > У-191

  • 18 держать себя

    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    1. to assume a particular posture while walking, sitting, talking etc: X держит себя [AdvP]
    ⇒ ≈ X carries (holds, bears) himself [AdvP]; || искусство (умение) держать себя ≈ perfection of manner.
         ♦ [Милашин:] Однако это ужасно! В целый вечер она не сказала со мной ни одного слова... А как она нынче хороша-то! Как держит себя! (Островский 1). [М.:] Really, this is awful! The whole evening she hasn't said a single word to me....But how pretty she is to-day! How she bears herself! (1b).
         ♦ "Не правда ли, она [Элен] восхитительна?.. Для такой молодой девушки и такой такт, такое мастерское уменье держать себя!"(Толстой 4). "Isn't she [Ellen] ravishing?...And such tact for so young a girl, such absolute perfection of manner!" (4a).
    2. to act in a certain manner (as specified by the context), maintain a particular kind of behavior:
    ⇒ ≈ X behaves (conducts himself, comports himself) [AdvP].
         ♦ Направляясь в мурьевскую глушь, я, помнится, еще в Москве давал себе слово держать себя солидно (Булгаков 6). Back in Moscow, when I found out that I was to go to remote Muryovo, I had promised myself that I would behave in a dignified manner (6a).
         ♦ [Тальберг:] Ты женщина умная и прекрасно воспитана. Ты прекрасно понимаешь, как нужно держать себя, чтобы не бросить тень на фамилию Тальберг (Булгаков 4). [Т.:] You are an intelligent woman of excellent upbringing. You understand quite well how you must conduct yourself so as not to cast a shadow on the Talberg name (4a).
         ♦ Он [Володя] во всём стоял выше меня: в забавах, в учении, в ссорах, в умении держать себя... (Толстой 2). Не [Volodya] was superior to me in everything: in games, in studies, in quarrels, and in his ability to comport himself well... (2b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > держать себя

  • 19 в почете

    [PrepP; Invar; subj-compl with быть; prep obj: usu. pl or collect]
    =====
    1. [subj: human]
    ⇒ one enjoys the respect of s.o (usu. some group, community etc):
    - X is highly regarded (esteemed, respected) (by Ys);
    - X doesn't get much respect (from Ys).
         ♦ Специалисты высокого класса у нас в почете. We hold first-rate specialists in high esteem
         ♦ "Гришка-то непочтительный, поганец. Надысь [regional = на днях] иду из церкви, встретился со мной и не поздравствовался. Старики ноне [obs = нынче] не дюже [substand = очень] в почете..." (Шолохов 2). "Grishka is a disrespectful young scoundrel I passed him coming home from church the other day and the scalawag didn't even say good morning. Old folk don't get much respect nowadays" (2a).
    2. [subj: abstr]
    ⇒ sth. is considered worth practicing, a worthwhile undertaking, is respected, supported, recognized:
    - [in limited contexts] X has an honored part to play;
    || Neg X (y Y-ов) не≈ Ys don't think much of X;
    - X is looked down upon (by Ys).
         ♦ Огромное значение имело бы исследование количества доносов по периодам и распределение доносителей по возрасту. Существенно также качество и стиль доноса. К сожалению, социологические исследования у нас не в почете (Мандельштам 2). A study of the number of denunciations by periods and by age of their authors would have enormous importance The question of their quality and style would also repay investigation. But, alas, sociological studies are not well regarded in this country (2a).
         ♦ "Ошибки у нас бывают, - еще Ленин говорил, не ошибается тот, кто ничего не делает, - но на ошибках учимся, критика и самокритика у нас в почете..." (Максимов 1). "We do make mistakes, of course. Only those who do nothing make no mistakes, as Lenin said. But we learn from our mistakes. Criticism and self-criticism have an honoured part to play here..." (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в почете

  • 20 в роли

    [PrepP; Invar; Prep; the resulting PrepP is adv or subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect)]
    =====
    ⇒ in the capacity of:
    - in a [AdjP] role;
    - (using s.o. < sth.>) as.
         ♦ "Там, внизу [на Земле], льется кровь, - сказал я, - а здесь вчерашний работник в роли спокойного созерцателя". - "Кровь льётся там ради лучшего будущего", - отвечал Нэтти (Богданов 1). "Back there [on Earth] blood is being spilled," I said, "yet here stands yesterday's revolutionary in the role of a calm observer." "Blood is being shed for the sake of a better future," replied Netti (1a).
         ♦ "А в милицию его за бульдога надо было обязательно водить?" - "Это глупость. Меня здесь не было, понимаете? А завуч решила его припугнуть". - "Что, милиция в роли огородного чучела?" (Семёнов 1). "Did you really have to take him to the police over a bulldog?" "It was silly, really. I wasn't here, you see. And the director of studies decided to give him a fright." "Oh, using the police as a sort of scarecrow?" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в роли

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  • Integrated Human Studies — is an emerging educational field that equips people with knowledge and competencies across a range of disciplines to enable them to address the challenges facing human beings this century. It differs from other interdisciplinary educational… …   Wikipedia

  • Human science — (also, humanistic social science, moral science and human sciences) refers to the investigation of human life and activities via a phenomenological methodology that acknowledges the validity of both sensory and psychological experience. It… …   Wikipedia

  • Human Genome Sciences — Infobox Company company name = Human Genome Sciences company company type = Public (nasdaq|HGSI) slogan = foundation = 1992 location = Rockville, Maryland key people = H. Thomas Watkins, CEO Pres num employees = 770 industry = Healthcare products …   Wikipedia

  • Human security — is an emerging paradigm for understanding global vulnerabilities whose proponents challenge the traditional notion of national security by arguing that the proper referent for security should be the individual rather than the state. Human… …   Wikipedia

  • Human mortality from H5N1 — or the human fatality ratio from H5N1 or the case fatality rate of H5N1 refer to the ratio of the number of confirmed human deaths resulting from confirmed cases of transmission and infection of H5N1 to the number of those confirmed cases. For… …   Wikipedia

  • Human genetic variation — is the natural variation in gene frequencies observed between the genomes of individuals or groups of humans. Variation can be measured at both the individual level (differences between individual people) and at the population level, i.e.… …   Wikipedia

  • Human-Animal Studies — (auch “Animal Studies” oder “Anthrozoology”) sind ein relativ junges interdisziplinäres Forschungsfeld, das dem englischsprachigen wissenschaftlichen Diskurs entstammt. Als eigenständige Strömung im wissenschaftlichen Diskurs kann man die Human… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Human resource management — Human Resources Manager redirects here. For the 2010 Israeli film, see The Human Resources Manager. Human Resource Management (HRM, HR) is the management of an organization s employees.[1] While human resource management is sometimes referred to… …   Wikipedia

  • Human evolutionary genetics — studies how one human genome differs from the other, the evolutionary past that gave rise to it, and its current effects. Differences between genomes have anthropological, medical and forensic implications and applications. Genetic data can… …   Wikipedia

  • Human-computer interaction — Human–computer interaction or HCI is the study of interaction between people (users) and computers. It is often regarded as the intersection of computer science, behavioral sciences, design and several other fields of study. Interaction between… …   Wikipedia

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